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Definition

What is MP3?

A plain-English definition, and the tools that work with it.

Definition

MP3 is the most universal audio format. It uses lossy compression to shrink sound files to a fraction of their original size with little audible difference, which is why it plays on virtually every device, player and phone.

  • MP3 is lossy: great for portability, but keep a WAV/FLAC original if you need perfect quality for editing or archiving.
  • Bitrate controls the quality/size trade-off: 256–320 kbps for music, ~128 kbps is fine for speech.
  • When an audio file won't play or upload, converting it to MP3 is the most reliable fix.

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